The move is expected to aid the economic progress of the tribal communities in Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve and reserve forest areas on Bargur hills
April 11, 2016
The Central Government’s latest plan to encourage bamboo cultivation through various measures is expected to have a bearing on the economic progress of the tribal communities in Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve and reserve forest areas on Bargur hills that provide natural conditions for bamboo growth.
The Centre’s idea of planting bamboo saplings along the several thousands of kilometres of National Highways, conveyed by Union Minister Nitin Gadkari last week during the Global Bamboo Conference, will pave way for prospective bamboo entrepreneurs deriving economic benefit from developing nurseries, organisations working for development of tribal communities say. Mr. Gadkari also unveiled plans for producing ethanol from bamboo and creating designated space along National Highways for entrepreneurs to sell bamboo and other handicraft products.
Tamil Nadu is among the States where the Central Government was running Bamboo Mission for expanding the spread of cultivation.
A decade back, the Forest Department promoted bamboo cultivation in Erode District, through its Extension Centre at Arachanlur, for use as raw material for paper industry alongside increasing forest cover, utilising specific funding from the Central and State Governments under the Eleventh Five Year Plan.
But, of late, the paper industry has not been sourcing bamboo in large quantities, and hence, its economic potential could not be realised by the tribal communities, according to the Forest Department. After the Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve came into existence three years back, the erstwhile Bamboo Plantation Division based in Erode was assigned the task of supporting projects to increase green cover in non-forest areas.
There is also apprehension in official circles that bamboo, though available in plenty in STR, cannot be sourced by tribal communities in bulk since it is a vital component of wild life ecosystem. Nevertheless, they could explore scope for cultivating bamboo in non-forest areas on the hills and derive economic benefit, K. Rajkumar, DFO, Sathyamangalam Division, said.